What is a CLT?

A community land trust (CLT) is an innovative real estate ownership model.

It reduces housing costs by roughly one-third and ensures perpetually affordable homes.

By separating the ownership of land and housing, CLTs create long-term community stability and support sustainable development.

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How the Sitka CLT Works

A community land trust can reduce the cost of homes through a number of mechanisms: acquiring land at reduced cost via public subsidy, building small homes in a well planned neighborhood, selling only the home and not the land to the homeowner, and capping the amount of appreciation that an owner can profit from on resale.

A CLT acquires land and builds small homes. The deed of the home is separated from the deed of the land and the homeowner buys the home but leases the land, typically on a 99-year lease. The CLT retains the land, and the owners purchase only the home.

When purchasing a home, owners sign an agreement that, among other things, limits their profit taking at the resale of the house to 25% of the change in appraised value. This limitation is necessary because property values tend to increase over time substantially more than wages. This limit on profit-taking keeps the home perpetually affordable while allowing the owners to accrue enough equity to enter the open housing market during their next home purchase and to preserve affordability over time.

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Permanently Affordable Housing

This cycle ensures homes in the Sitka Community Land Trust remain affordable for future generations.
Home Is Purchased

The homeowner purchases the house and leases the underlying land from the CLT.

Homeowner Lives In House

The homeowner lives in and maintains the house.

House Is Sold

The homeowner sells the house using a formula-determined price back to the CLT or to an income-eligible buyer at below-market price.

Seller Earns Money

The seller recovers the down payment and the principal paid on the mortgage. The seller also claims some of the house's appreciation in the value.

Frequently Asked Questions

When a Sitka CLT home is initially sold, the land and the improvements are separated. As a homebuyer, you purchase and own the home and all improvements. The SCLT retains ownership of the land and leases it to you for 99 years (and you can pass it along to your children and it can be renewed for an additional 99-year term.)

Benefits of Purchasing an SLCT Home

Affordable Purchase

With SCLT, the cost of the land is removed from the cost of the homes. In Sitka, that's a big deal because land is so expensive here. This innovative model reduces housing costs by roughly one-third.

Economical Loans

Our local lenders and SCLT staff will help you navigate the process of acquiring a mortgage safely and economically. Our lender will also help connect you with down payment assistance programs.

Counseling Available

SCLT will support you before and after the purchase of your new home. Need help with housing, budgeting or financial management counseling? If we can't help, we'll find you someone who can.

Building Equity

The SCLT resale formula is designed to create modest equity. You will earn a reasonable amount of equity when you sell your home while also keeping the price affordable for the next homebuyer.

Who We Serve

SCLT restricts its permanently affordable housing to households with incomes below 120% of Sitka median income, adjusted for family size, as well as households that are, by federal definition, “low-income” – i.e., households with incomes below 80% AMI – consistent with our IRS designation as a tax-exempt, “charitable” organization.

We encourage prospective homebuyers who make less than 80% AMI to check with a lender to see if they may qualify for a home mortgage loan. This is a simple process that does not take much time or effort.

Our goal is to provide affordable homeownership. The sales price must be affordable to the new purchaser, that is, loan payments of principal and interest, taxes and insurance, generally called PITI), or all housing expenses (including PITI, land lease or dues, utility expenses, and a reasonable maintenance reserve) do not exceed 41 percent of the new purchaser’s income. For the up-to-date HUD income limits that SCLT uses, please download our SCLT Qualifications and Housing Application below.

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Have questions?

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Email us at contact@sitkaclt.org or fill out the contact form.

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